| The Viking
Kingdom of York |
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H2085 -
Viking Kingdom of York, "Hunedeus and Cnut", 'Cunetti' Group (c.895-902), Penny, 1.44g., York mint, small cross
with pellet in 2nd and 3rd angle, +CVNNETTI around, rev., CR T EN
(Cnut Rex) around patriarchal cross, with a pellet in angle of the smaller
cross, (N.501; S.993), attractive hoard toning, practically as struck,
superb! $1495 SOLD
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Provenance:
- Most
probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
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H2073 - Viking Kingdom of York, "Hunedeus and Cnut", 'Cunetti' Group
(c.895-902), Penny, 1.42g., York mint,
small cross with pellet in 1st and 4th angle, +CVNNETTI around, rev.,
CR T EN (Cnut Rex) around patriarchal cross, with a pellet in angle of the
smaller cross, (N.501; S.993), toned, practically as struck.
$1295 SOLD
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Provenance:
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Most probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
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H1400 -
Viking Kingdom of York, St. Peter of York Coinage
(c.905-927), Phase 1 (c.905 - c.910), Penny, 1.33g., York mint,
SCI BETRI MO (Sancti Petri Moneta - the money of St. Peter), in two
lines, cross above and below, three pellets in between, rev., small
cross, +EBORACE CI (Eboraci Civitas - City of York) around, (N.551;
S.1006), slightly chipped otherwise attractive old cabinet tone, good
very fine, scarce. Was $995
Reduced $695 SOLD |
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H2049 - Viking Kingdom of York, Anonymous Issue, "Siefred
(Sigeferth) and or Cnut (Knutr)",
Mirabila Fecit issue (c.895-902), Penny, 1.56g., York mint, EBRAICE
around patriarchal cross, with a pellet in angle of the smaller cross,
trefoils in the field, rev., small cross with pellet in the
1st and 4th angle, +MIRABILA FECIT (wondrous things he has done
Matthew 21:15), (N.512; S.1000), evidence of
red wax used to make plaster casts on both sides practically as struck,
scarce, superb! $1995 SOLD
Provenance:
Most probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
It has been
suggested that this anonymous issue was struck under the authority of the
Archbishop of York, given its lack of a regal title and the overtly
Christian reverse inscription.
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H1471 - Viking Kingdom of York, "Hunedeus and Cnut",
'Cunetti' Group
(c.895-902), Penny, 1.23g., York mint, small cross
with pellet in 2ndt and 3rd angle, +CVNNETTI around, rev., CR T EN
(Cnut Rex) around patriarchal cross, with a pellet in angle of the smaller
cross, (N.501; S.993), slightly doublestruck on reverse otherwise with
attractive old hoard toning, practically as struck.
$1195
SOLD
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Provenance:
Most probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
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H1474 - Viking Kingdom of York, "Hunedeus and Cnut",
'Cunetti' Group
(c.895-902), Penny, 1.38g., York mint, small cross with pellet in 1st
and 4th angle, +EBAI CICIT around, rev., CR T EN (Cnut Rex) around
cross pattee, (N.497; S.987), attractive old hoard toning, extremely
fine. $1395
SOLD
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Provenance:
Most probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
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H1381 - Viking Kingdom of York, "Hunedeus and Cnut", 'Cunetti' Group
(c.895-902), Penny, 1.32g., York mint, small cross with pellet in 1st
and 4th angle, +CVNNETTI around, rev., CR T EN (Cnut Rex) around
cross pattee, (N.499; S.993), attractive old hoard toning, almost
extremely fine, scarce variety with cross pattee not patriarchal cross.
Was $1595
Reduced $1295 SOLD
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Provenance:
Most probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
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H1392 -
Viking Kingdom of York, "Hunedeus and Cnut", 'Cunetti' Group
(c.895-902), Penny, York mint, small cross with pellet in 1st and 4th
angle, +CVNNETTI around, rev., CR T EN (Cnut Rex) around patriarchal
cross, with a pellet in angle of the smaller cross, (N.501; S.993),
attractive old hoard toning, practically as struck. $1395 SOLD
Provenance:
Most probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
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H1355 -
Viking Kingdom of York, "Hunedeus and Cnut", 'Cunetti' Group
(c.895-902), Penny, 1.17g., York mint, CR T EN (Cnut Rex) around
patriarchal cross, with a pellet in angle of the smaller cross, rev.,
small cross with pellet in 1st and 4th angle, +CVNNETTI around,, (N.501;
S.993), attractive old hoard toning, practically as struck. $1395
SOLD
Provenance:
Most probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
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H1295 - Viking Kingdom of York, "Hunedeus and
Cnut", 'Cunetti' Group (c.895-902), Penny, 1.32g., York mint,
small cross with pellet in 1st and 4th angle, +CVNNETTI around, rev.,
CNVT REX around patriarchal cross, with a pellet in angle of the smaller
cross, (N.501; S.993), attractive old hoard toning, practically as
struck. $1395 SOLD
Provenance:
Most probably from the Cuerdale Hoard (Lancashire, 1840).
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The Cuerdale Hoard |
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The
Cuerdale Hoard was discovered by workmen on the banks of the river Ribble
near Preston, Lancashire on May 15th, 1840. Consisting of around a
1,000 ozs of silver ingots and over 7,000 coins, it is still today the
largest hoard of Viking silver ever found in the British Isles, and the
largest in Europe outside of Russia. The majority of the hoard was seized by
the landowner's bailiff; the laborers were allowed to retain one coin each
for themselves. It was declared Treasure Trove at an inquest on 15 August
1840, the property of Queen Victoria in right of her Duchy of Lancaster; the
Duchy then passed it to the British Museum for examination prior to its
distribution to over 170 recipients. The lion's share, however, was
allocated to the British Museum. The coinage of the Viking kingdom of York
during this period is almost unknown outside of this find.
Buried
in a lead chest around A.D. 905 - 910, the coins reflected the trading and
cultural contacts of the Vikings who once owned the treasure. In addition to
c.5000 newly minted coins of the Viking Kingdoms of York and East Anglia,
there were c.1000 Anglo-Saxon issues, c.1000 Carolingian issues and a
handful of Kufic, early Scandinavian and 1 Byzantine one.
The
reasons for it's burial and moreover it's non-recovery will never be exactly
known. However, its find spot may provide the best clue. Cuerdale is located
at the start of an overland route from York to the Irish Sea and from there
on to Dublin. We know from historical sources that the Vikings were expelled
from Dublin A.D. 902 and it has been speculated that was deposited during
their flight and subsequently not recovered. Whatever the exact reason there
is a strong Irish dimension to the hoard from both its location and from
some of the silver jewelry in the hoard.
Lyon
and Stewart have suggested that the enigmatic legend 'CVNNETTI" maybe a
Latinized rendering of Hunedeus, an historically attested Viking leader, who
held power at York with the otherwise unknown Cnut (BAR 180, p.348). |
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